Children and adults with type 1 diabetes face âappallingâ treatment at London Stansted Airport and are treated like criminals, according to several complaints made to the BBC.
A mother from Lowestoft, in Suffolk, claimed her young son was âabsolutely never to fly againâ after feeling âdisturbedâ by undergoing an X-ray scanner which could damage medical equipment.
Others were described as being taken into the room to be searched while important equipment was kept on the security desk.
The airport said all security staff âreceived thorough trainingâ to provide âunderstanding and awarenessâ of medical conditions, and apologized to one family for any âconfusion or distressâ they caused.
Why is Type 1 diabetes affected by airport scanners?
- People with type 1 diabetes inject the hormone insulin â which you need to live â because your body canât produce it.
- Many type 1 diabetics use a pump that delivers insulin and a separate sensor that tracks blood sugar levels.
- Both can be damaged by airport scanners, so on The Civil Aviation Authority said the device âIt doesnât have to be screened with an x-ray or go through a security scanner, so it will be screened in an alternative wayâ.
âThey donât want to fly anymoreâ
April from Lowestoft said the trip from Stansted in July was her familyâs first flight since her autistic son, aged 15, was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes.
He asked for special help and brought a letter from the medical team.
âI told them not to go through the x-ray machine, but the security guard insisted âthey are going throughâ,â he recalled.
âIt feels like we donât have a choice, like weâre being bullied.â
Her son was eventually taken to a private room to be searched, she claimed, and said the manager apologized.
âWe donât know where the medical supply bag is, which is really worrying. Itâs not a good experience for him: he still doesnât want to fly anymore.â
April said that when they arrived in Turkey, some devices stopped working and they had to rely on spare parts.
He said the journey back through Turkey was âbrilliantâ but the Stansted experience was âhorrendousâ.
London Stansted Airport said there had been no formal complaints and offered to meet Aprilâs family.
âPassengers always have the right to opt out of the body scanner for medical or non-medical reasons, and to have their hands searched in person,â the spokesperson said.
âIf there was a miscommunication at the time, we deeply apologize for any distress or confusion this may have caused, and we sincerely apologize.â
Caroline and Wayne, from Orpington, often fly with their children Ellis, 14, and Esme, 11, who both have type 1 diabetes.
âWeâve been to Stansted a few times and never had a problem, so itâs very friendly,â said Caroline.
âWhat we experienced last month was completely different â not very good.â
âWe were told to go into the room for a full body search, and there were about five or six staff in the room: doing and watching the search, or filling out the paperwork.
âUsually they just do a body search in the security area, cut off the clothes, take off the shoes, maybe a swab. Iâm starting to worry something else is going on â I feel like a criminal.â
Wayne, who was left waiting with his suitcase and wondering what happened, declared it as âthe enemyâ.
âYou feel like a victim because you have a child with type 1 diabetes. Itâs not a good start to the holiday for us.
âIt should be one rule for every airport, it canât be different,â he said.
âLack of communicationâ
Natalie, from Harlow, said her son, 19, was âmade to take off his shoes and go into the roomâ without explanation on July 15.
He told BBC News: âI said to the staff, âI feel like a criminal here, is this going to happen every time, is this crazy?â
âThey said âThis is what we have to doâ.â
He said he was patted down and asked about his blood sugar sensor.
âThen they stuck a piece of paper in front of him and said âsign thisâ, but didnât explain what he was being asked to sign,â he said.
She claimed her son had a similar experience at Stansted when he was 17 and newly diagnosed.
Natalie understands that it is âdifficultâ for airport security to navigate âso many different devicesâ.
âBut why canât men look me in the eye? Itâs a lack of communication and human kindness, itâs the way they chase people â itâs quite scary.â
London Stansted said it was asking passengers to âtake a personal walk to check the area thoroughlyâ, which âmay include the need to change clothes and wipe down devicesâ.
âWe donât want to do it in public,â he added.
âPrivate searches include officers conducting searches with manager witnesses, with women searching for women and men for men.â
Cherry Jones, from the Rhondda Valley in Wales, was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes at the age of 52 after entering intensive care, and flew to Europe a few weeks later.
He said: âI was first held back by a conveyor belt, looked at suspiciously by the security team. Eventually I was escorted to a back room and asked a few questions about my travel plans.
âAll of my stuff is held in place, including backup technology and insulin.
âWhen I finally got back to the security conveyor, someone in rubber gloves emptied my entire carry-on bag, including all my insulin, and left me to clean it up in front of the other passengers.
âMy blood sugar levels spiked for hours because of the stress.â
He said the experience in September 2023 âraised a lot of tension at an already difficult time. It was insensitive and rudeâ.
Type 1 diabetes charity JDRF working with airports, the CAA and medical companies, to try and bring greater consistency and awareness.
âTraveling for people with type 1 diabetes can be very stressful, because there is a lack of compatibility between airport scanners and the kind of life-saving medical technology,â said community partnership and event leader, Chris Bright.
âWe call on the airport to train all staff, so that people with type 1 diabetes can pass through airport security as easily as other passengers, without the challenge of using essential and life-saving medical care.â
A Facebook group supporting families with type 1 diabetes said: âWe get lots of posts sharing positive experiences with airport security, but unfortunately there are also a lot of negative ones â at UK airports and abroad.
âTraveling as a diabetic is already a challenge, so we want to see better training and awareness amongst all security staff.â
London Stansted Airport urged anyone not happy to contact them to âinvestigate thoroughlyâ and âtake any necessary actionâ.
âWe strive to make every passengerâs airport experience safe, stress-free and smooth, while respecting each passengerâs needs and circumstances,â he said.
âIf passengers, or medical equipment, cannot or are advised not to go through the security scanners and x-ray machines, the equipment will be screened in an alternative way, and the passengersâ hands will be searched.
âAll security staff receive comprehensive training to ensure compliance with government security regulations and provide the best possible customer service, including understanding and awareness of passengers traveling with medical conditions.â